Imbali yophuhliso lwebhetri ye-lithium iron phosphate

Ukuphuhliswa kweebhetri ze-lithium iron phosphate zinokwahlulwa zibe zezi zigaba zilandelayo ezibalulekileyo:

Inqanaba lokuqala (1996):Kwi-1996, uNjingalwazi uJohn Goodenough weYunivesithi yaseTexas wakhokelela u-AK Padhi kunye nabanye ukuba bafumanise ukuba i-lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4, ebizwa ngokuba yi-LFP) ineempawu zokufuduka ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwe-lithium, eyaphefumlela uphando lwehlabathi kwi-lithium iron. i-phosphate njengento efanelekileyo ye-electrode yeebhetri ze-lithium.

Amahla-ndinyuka (2001-2012):Ngo-2001, i-A123, eyasekwa ngabaphandi ababandakanya i-MIT kunye ne-Cornell, yakhawuleza yaduma ngenxa yemvelaphi yayo yobugcisa kunye neziphumo zokuqinisekisa okusebenzayo, ukutsala inani elikhulu labatyali-mali, kunye neSebe lezaMandla lase-US lithathe inxaxheba. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokunqongophala kwe-ecology yemoto yombane kunye namaxabiso e-oyile aphantsi, i-A123 yafaka i-bankruptcy ngo-2012 kwaye ekugqibeleni yafunyanwa yinkampani yaseTshayina.

Inqanaba lokubuyisela (2014):Ngo-2014, uTesla wabhengeza ukuba uya kwenza amalungelo awodwa omenzi wehlabathi angama-271 afumaneke simahla, nto leyo evule imarike yemoto entsha yamandla. Ngokusekwa kwemikhosi emitsha yokwenza imoto efana ne-NIO kunye ne-Xpeng, uphando kunye nophuhliso lweebhetri ze-lithium iron phosphate zibuyele kwizinto eziqhelekileyo.

Inqanaba lokugqitha (2019-2021):Ukususela ngo-2019 ukuya ku-2021,iingenelo zeebhetri ze-lithium iron phosphatekwiindleko kunye nokhuseleko lwenza ukuba isabelo sayo semarike sigqithe iibhetri ze-lithium ze-ternary okokuqala. I-CATL yazisa itekhnoloji yasimahla yemodyuli yeCell-to-Pack, eyaphucula ukusetyenziswa kwendawo kunye noyilo lwebhetri olulula. Kwangaxeshanye, ibhetri yeblade eqaliswe yi-BYD yonyusa amandla ebhetri ye-lithium iron phosphate.

Ukwandiswa kwemarike yehlabathi (ngo-2023 ukuza kuthi ga ngoku):Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, isabelo seebhetri ze-lithium iron phosphate kwimarike yehlabathi siye sanyuka kancinci kancinci. I-Goldman Sachs ilindele ukuba ngo-2030, isabelo semarike yehlabathi jikelele yeebhetri ze-lithium iron phosphate ziya kufikelela kwi-38%. ...