Ngo-2024, ukukhula okukhawulezayo kwe-Lithium ye-lithium i-phosphate kwimakethi yezizwe ngezizwe izisa amathuba amatsha okukhula kwiinkampani zebhetri zasekhaya ze-Lithium, iqhutywa kakhulu yimfuno yeIbhetri ye-EnergyeYurophu naseMelika. Ii-odolo zeI-Lithium ye-Inyibilium phosphateleKwintsimi yokugcina amandla inyukele kakhulu.Besades, umthamo wokuthumela ngaphandle we-LITHIA I-Iron I-Iron Fosphate ye-phosphate inyuke unyaka wonke.
Ngokwedatha yeenkcukacha-manani, ukusuka kuJanuwari ukuya ku-2024, ukuthunyelwa kwelinye ilizwe i-Lithium ye-lithium ye-Inyibium phosphate yafikelela kwi-30.7gwh, i-accounting ye-38% yebhetri yebhetri yasekhaya. Kwangelo xesha, idatha yakutshanje evela kulawulo ngokubanzi lweziko libonisa i-China yokuthumela kwelinye ilizwe i-Lithium ye-Lithium phosphate ngo-Agasti ka-2024 yayingama-60%, ukunyuka kwenyanga nenyanga yeminyaka ye-194%. Eli lixesha lokuqala ukusukela ngo-2017 ukuba ivolumu yokuthumela idlulile kwiitoni ezingama-200.
Ukusuka kwimbono yemarike yokuthumela ngaphandle, ukuthunyelwa kwelinye ilizwe i-Lithium ye-Iron I-phosphate igubungele i-Asia, eYurophu, iMantla Melika kunye neminye imimandla. Ii-odolo ze-lithium ye-inyibilimu phosphate shys. Kumjikelo osezantsi weshishini lebhetri yeLithium, iinkampani zebhetri ekhaya zihlala zifumana ii-odolo ezinkulu ngenxa yeengenelo zazo kwicandelo le-lithium inyibiliki, ukuba lingumsebenzi obalulekileyo ekuphuculeni ishishini.
NgoSeptemba, ishishini lokuhambisa ishishini lahlala lilungile, ikakhulu ngenxa yokukhula kwemfuno yogcino lwaMandla eMandla. Ibango lokugcinwa kwamandla kuqhushumbe eYurophu nakwiimarike ezivelayo, kwaye iiodolo ezinkulu zityikitywe ngokunzulu kwikota yesithathu.
Kwiimarike zaphesheya, iYurophu yenye yemimandla enemfuno eyomeleleyo yenguqu yombane emva kweChina. Ukususela ngo-2024, imfuno yemfuno yeLithium ye-Inyibium ye-phosphatele phosphate eYurophu sele iqalile ukukhula ngokukhawuleza.
NgoJuni kulo nyaka, u-Ads wabhengeza ukuba uza kuyishiya indlela yebhetri yemveli kwaye ukutshintshela kwiibhetri ze-phossium ze-phosphate phosphate. Ukusuka kwisicwangciso esipheleleyo, i-Europe i-Europe I-Europe I-CABT (kubandakanyaIbhetri yamandlaIbhetri yokugcina amandla kulindeleke ukuba ifike kwi-1.5TWh ngeminyaka engama-2030, eyayimalunga nesiqingatha, okanye ngaphezulu kwe-750gwh, isebenzisa i-lithium ye-phosphate phosteries.
Ngokutsho koqikelelo, ngeminyaka engama-2030, imfuno yehlabathi yeebhetri ze-GWIes iya kudlula kwi-3 500 GWH, kunye nemfuno yeebhetri ze-GWI ziya kufikelela kwi-1,200 GWH. Kwintsimi yeebhetri zebhetri, i-lithium yentsimbi kulindeleke ukuba ihlale i-45% yesabelo sentengiso, kunye nemfuno ngaphezulu kwe-1,500gwh. Ukujonga ukuba sele ihlasela i-85% yesabelo sentengiso kwicandelo lokugcina amandla, imfuno yeebhetri ye-lithium ye-phosphatele iqhubeka ikhula kwixesha elizayo.
Ngokwemfuno yemfuno, iqikelela ngokuqinileyo ukuba imfuno yentengiso ye-Lithium ye-lithium phosphate izakuba ngaphezulu kwe-2 yezicelo ezinje ngeetoni ezizigidi ezingama-20 nge-2030.
Ukongeza, kulindeleke ukuba ukusuka kwi-2024 ukuya ku-2026, iqondo lokukhula kweebhetri ze-lithium ze-phosphatele ziya kuba ziphezulu kuneqondo lokukhula kwebhetri yebhetri.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: I-OCT-26 ukuya kwi-2624